Psychosocial disability describes disability that can arise from a mental health condition when its effects interact with personal, social and environmental barriers. Not everyone with a mental health condition experiences psychosocial disability.
At a glance
Key points
- 01The term describes functional impact, not simply a diagnosis.
- 02Needs may change or fluctuate over time.
- 03NDIS-funded psychosocial supports are different from clinical mental health treatment.
How can everyday life be affected?
The experience is different for each person. Functional impact may involve difficulty beginning or completing tasks, maintaining routines, managing self-care, organising appointments, using transport, sustaining relationships or participating in work, study and community life.
A person may have periods of greater capacity as well as periods when more support is needed. Assessment should capture this variation rather than relying only on a single good or difficult day.
What can occupational therapy contribute?
Occupational therapy can help describe how mental health affects everyday activity and participation. Assessment may explore routines, cognition, executive functioning, motivation, environments, current strategies and formal or informal support.
Recommendations may focus on practical strategies, environmental changes, meaningful activity, skill development and the assistance needed to participate.
What about the NDIS?
The NDIS may fund supports for eligible people with psychosocial disability, with an emphasis on functional ability, independence and social or economic participation. It does not replace clinical treatment provided through the health system.
Eligibility and funding decisions are made by the NDIA using current legislation and evidence requirements.
Sources and further reading
Official guidance may change. Check the linked source for the most current information.